ok i got a call from a debt collector today. he left a semi-threatening message. he said i dont think you understand the severity of the situation…you are going to be in trouble. he gave a case number, told me to call back. and said goodbye and good luck…in a condescending manner. i just laughed lol. it was funny the pathetic threatening he was giving lol. he didnt even identify himself and left that stupid message on my answering machine.
anyway i think he was just trying to scare me. on a serious note i need to take care of this. its not a huge debt. i called back and got someone else and they made an offer. i dont know what else they will offer i said i would talk to the guy and think about it.
what steps should i take to make sure this is done right and fairly.? should i get something in writing? is he just trying to scare me or can they take me to court or something?
and i just know you trolls with ads for debt consolidation are goin to chime in…..not interested!
Hello,
Regarding debt validation in Canada:
I am a dual US/Canadian citizen. I have successfully used the US debt validation process to handle US creditors. Using Section 809b of the FDCPA as outlined at this website:
http://www.creditinfocenter.com/rebuild/debt_validation.shtml
Knowing of the US debt validation process, I looked for something similar in Canada. What I found is the Collection Agencies Act and the BPCPA. The Collection Agencies Act defines what Collection agencies in Canada are allowed to do and not do and the BPCPA enforces it. Using these two together has an effect similar to section 809b of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act in the US. For a summary of the Canadian Collection Agencies Act:
http://www.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/oca-bc.nsf/en/ca01786e_1.html
One of the things collection agencies in Canada are not allowed to do is call you if you have sent them a request in writing by registered mail to communicate in writing only. If you accompany this request with a letter disputing the validity of their claim, it is a powerful blow to the collection agency. Collection agencies know their claim will not stand up in court if the debtor understands the fraudulent nature of fractional reserve banking. Thus if you are disputing their claim, their only way of getting you to pay is to harrass you over the phone. If they can't do that, they have no recourse, except to file a claim and hope you will ignore it, allowing them to get a default judgement against you and then garnish your wages.
However, if you have let them know that you will be disputing their claim and requesting verification of it by requiring them to produce the original loan agreement (which is impossible since it has been sold as a negotiable debt instrument on the open market by the original creditor) they seem not to pursue the matter. I recently used this approach against Federal Credit and Consulting Corp. based in Regina (I am in BC), and have received no further communication from them.
Here's some background reading which describes how collection agencies really work:
http://www.rumormillnews.com/cgi-bin/archive.cgi?read=27104
http://www.rumormillnews.com/cgi-bin/archive.cgi?read=27104
Here's reading on why the original debt is a fraud:
http://www.debt-forgiveness.us/bank-fraud-article.html
http://www.fdrs.org/money_creation.html
My debt was related to a student loan. The claim was less than $10,000 and therefore would be a small claims court issue, but it may work for greater amounts.
Here's the process I followed:
1. Upon receiving a letter from the collection agency, reply with a letter stating that you dispute the validity of their claim and require a. Proof that the original debt has been assigned to the agency, b. A complete history of the debt beginning with the original creditor and c. A copy of the original loan agreement. And, very important, request that all further communcation regarding this debt be completed in writing only (you must give them your mailing address). (Never speak to the collection agency over the phone. This is your right even though they will try to make you feel irresponsible for not answering their calls).
2. Send this letter by registered mail (ask the post office for advice of receipt or you can get it from Canada Post's website once it has been delivered and signed for) and keep copies for yourself.
3. The Collection agency will most likely keep calling you even after receiving your letter. This is because they know this is the only way they can get you to pay. As soon as you receive proof that your letter has been signed for and received, perhaps give them 10 days to stop calling, then …
4. If/when they continue to call despite your request, you file a claim with the BPCPA:
http://www.bpcpa.ca/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=109&Itemid=47
explaining the situation and including your documentation of your registered mailing and a copy of the advice of receipt.
5. The BPCPA will get back to you (or you can call them to see if they've received your complaint) and you will explain that you requested communication in writing only, but that the collection agency is ignoring your request. The BPCPA agent will give you a contact person they have with the collection agency (collection agencies in Canada have to be registered with the BPCPA, if they're not, they are not above board).
6. You phone this BPCPA contact person (not the agent who has been calling you previously) at the collection agency and tell them the BPCPA referred you to them and that they are not adhering to the legislation so if calls continue you will be filing a formal complaint with the BPCPA. At this point the calls stop.
Now you would think that the agency would then file a claim against you so that they can garnish your wages, however they did not do this in my case. I suspect this is due to my letter of dispute and request for validation. They know that I understand the fraudulent nature of fractional reserve banking and would file a counter-claim against them disputing the validity of the original debt etc. Keep in mind that collection agencies purchase the “non-performing account” from the original creditor for 7 – 10% of its face value. Is worth their time (money) to go to court, especially when they know their claim won't stand scrutiny?
If the agency does file a claim against you (hoping that you will ignore it so they can get a defualt judgement and garnish your wages) file a counter-claim within 14 days. Don't be afraid to go to court. Using the court system is fun and empowering when you learn its processes and that you have legal footing. Go to your local small claims court. They give out pamphlets designed for the layman on how to handle legal claims. They are on your side.
In dealing with collection agencies, the best defense is a good offence.